Characterization of Bradyarrhythmias Leading to Post–Heart Transplant Pacemaker Implantation: Sinus Node Dysfunction versus Atrioventricular Block

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Simultaneous atrioventricular node ablation and leadless pacemaker implantation☆☆☆

Introduction The ablate-and-pace technique is a well-established method to treat patients with persistent and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation with poor rate control on medical therapy.1 The technique represents a class IIa indication to control heart rates when pharmacologic therapy is insufficient or intolerable.2 As many of these patients are in permanent atrial fibrillation, they frequently r...

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Sinus Node Dysfunction Requiring Permanent Pacemaker Implantation in a Young Adult with Klinefelter Syndrome

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Sinus node function in children with congenital complete atrioventricular block.

AIMS Children with congenital complete atrioventricular block (CCAVB) often need pacemaker therapy. In these children, it may be preferable to use single-lead VDD pacing, but for VDD pacing a normal sinus node function is required. Our aim was to study sinus node function in children with CCAVB. METHODS AND RESULTS We longitudinally evaluated sinus rate in 36 children with CCAVB and normal an...

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Transient atrioventricular block following catheter radiofrequency sinus node modification.

Complete atrioventricular block, second-degree Mobitz type II and first-degree atrioventricular block with right bundle branch block were observed consecutively following successful radiofrequency ablation in close proximity to the sinus node. This resulted in the modification and disappearance of the inappropriate sinus tachycardia that had previously been present. Neither tachycardia nor cond...

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Pacemaker channel dysfunction in a patient with sinus node disease.

The cardiac pacemaker current I(f) is a major determinant of diastolic depolarization in sinus nodal cells and has a key role in heartbeat generation. Therefore, we hypothesized that some forms of "idiopathic" sinus node dysfunction (SND) are related to inherited dysfunctions of cardiac pacemaker ion channels. In a candidate gene approach, a heterozygous 1-bp deletion (1631delC) in exon 5 of th...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0171-6425,1439-1902

DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1598915